C is for Camera

A 35mm camera, based on the Canonet G-III QL17 rangefinder, represented in Python.

The purpose of this project is to explore and understand the logic in the mechanisms of a camera by using object-oriented programming to represent real-world objects. It’s also a way to appreciate the intricate mechanical logic embodied in a device like a camera.

The level of modelling so far varies - in the exposure control system, the mechanism is modelled down to the level of individual levers and their interactions. In fact some of the modelling goes down to the level of parts that are not even detailed separately in Canon’s repair manual.

See Understanding Camera for more about how the camera is modelled.

'Canonet G-III QL17'

Quick example

>>> from camera import Camera
>>> c = Camera()
>>> c.film_advance_lever.wind()
On frame 0 (of 24)
Advancing film
On frame 1 (of 24)
Cocking shutter
Applying aperture value ƒ/1.7 to iris
Cocked
>>> c.shutter_button.press()
Light meter reading: ƒ1/16
Applying aperture value ƒ/16 to iris
Shutter opening for 1/128 seconds
Shutter closes
Shutter uncocked

See Get started for more.